Speech recognition software allows people to interact with a computer or mobile device using their voice. It is a hands-free way of accessing everything on a computer or mobile device, such as the operating system, apps, and web content. It is an excellent alternative to using a keyboard, a mouse or touch gestures.
Who uses speech recognition?
People who cannot use a mouse or keyboard may use speech recognition software instead. People with physical disabilities such as quadriplegia (paralysis of the limbs), missing hands or limbs, or limited dexterity due to conditions such as arthritis or Multiple Sclerosis, and those with chronic conditions such as RSI (Repetitive Stress Injuries) may opt to use speech recognition.
People with cognitive and learning disabilities may also use speech recognition software. They may find speaking to a computer or device far more manageable than typing.
How does speech recognition work?
Speech recognition software works by listening to someone’s voice and then converting spoken words and sentences into text or actionable commands that operate a computer or device.
When using speech recognition for the first time, training the software to recognise your voice accurately may take time. Having a good-quality microphone that can pick up what you say is also essential.
How do people use speech recognition?
There are several ways to use speech recognition software. You can:
- Say the names of items on the screen to interact with them
- Say the name of commands such as “TAB” to move around a screen,
- Use built-in controls such as “MouseGrid” to narrow focus to a precise area of the screen.
Types of speech recognition software
Most computers and mobile devices have some form of speech recognition built-in. Windows has Speech Recognition, whereas macOS has Dictation built in. Apple devices have Voice Control as standard, whereas X is available on Android devices. Specialist software with advanced features like Dragon Naturally Speaking is also available for Windows computers.